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  4. AAEP Annual Convention - San Antonio, 2011
  5. Induction of Ovulation in Seasonally Anestrous Mares Using Recombinant Equine Follicle-Stimulating Hormone
AAEP Annual Convention San Antonio 2011
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Induction of Ovulation in Seasonally Anestrous Mares Using Recombinant Equine Follicle-Stimulating Hormone

Author(s):
Roser J.F.,
Troedsson M.,
McCue P.,
Klein C.,
Ferris R.A.,
Meyers-Brown G.A.,
Zent W.W.,
Lindholm A.R.G.,
Scofield D.B.,
Claes A.N.J.,
Colgin M.,
Morganti M.,
Wetzel R.L. and
Peters A.R.
In: AAEP Annual Convention - San Antonio, 2011 by American Association of Equine Practitioners
Updated:
NOV 22, 2011
Languages:
  • EN
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    Read

    Administration of recombinant equine follicle-stimulating hormone was effective in stimulating development of follicles and advancing the first ovulation of the year in anestrous mares under ambient lighting conditions. Authors’ addresses: University of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616 (Roser, Meyers-Brown, Claes, Morganti); University of Kentucky, 1400 Nicholasville Road, Lexington, KY 40546 (Troedsson, Klein); Colorado State University, 3103 Rampart Road, Fort Collins, CO 80521 (McCue, Ferris); AspenBio Pharma, Inc., 1585 South Perry Street, Castle Rock, CO 80104 (Colgin, Wetzel, Peters); e-mail: jfroser@ucdavis.edu.

    1. Introduction

    The aim of the study was to determine the efficacy of recombinant equine follicle stimulating hormone (reFSH) in stimulating follicular development and advancing the first ovulation of the year in seasonally anestrous mares under ambient lighting conditions.

    2. Materials and Methods

    Sixty university-owned anestrous mares, maintained under natural lighting conditions, were randomly allocated to group A or B. All were examined by transrectal ultrasound to confirm that all ovarian follicles were ≤20 mm in diameter. Starting on January 31, group A mares received twice-daily IM injections of 0.65 mg reFSHa  in 1.3 mL PBS and group B received 1.3 mL PBS IM as negative control. Treatments were blinded, and subsequent follicular development was closely monitored by ultrasound. When the largest follicle reached ≥35 mm, reFSH treatment was discontinued and 2500 IU human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) was injected IV 36 hours later to induce ovulation. 

    3. Results

    All 30 mares receiving reFSH developed follicles ≥ 35 mm within 7.4 ± 1.6 days of treatment. Twenty-three of the 30 reFSH-treated mares ovulated within 72 hours after human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) administration. In contrast, mares in group B (placebo treatment) did not exhibit significant follicular development, and none ovulated during the 15-day observation period.

    4. Discussion

    These data indicate that reFSH was effective in stimulating development of ovarian follicles and advancing the first ovulation of the year in seasonally anestrous mares under ambient lighting conditions. This product is not yet commercially available.

    Funding was provided by AspenBio Pharma, Inc., Castle Rock, CO.

    Footnote

    a AspenBio Pharma, Inc., Castle Rock, CO 80104.

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    About

    How to reference this publication (Harvard system)?

    Roser, J. F. et al. (2011) “Induction of Ovulation in Seasonally Anestrous Mares Using Recombinant Equine Follicle-Stimulating Hormone”, AAEP Annual Convention - San Antonio, 2011. Available at: https://www.ivis.org/library/aaep/aaep-annual-convention-san-antonio-2011/induction-of-ovulation-seasonally-anestrous-mares-using-recombinant-equine-follicle-stimulating (Accessed: 03 June 2023).

    Affiliation of the authors at the time of publication

    University of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616 (Roser, Meyers-Brown, Claes, Morganti); University of Kentucky, 1400 Nicholasville Road, Lexington, KY 40546 (Troedsson, Klein); Colorado State University, 3103 Rampart Road, Fort Collins, CO 80521 (McCue, Ferris); AspenBio Pharma, Inc., 1585 South Perry Street, Castle Rock, CO 80104 (Colgin, Wetzel, Peters), USA

    Author(s)

    • Roser J.F.

      Professor
      PhD
      Department of Animal Science, University of California
      Read more about this author
    • Troedsson M.

      Professor
      DVM PhD Dipl ACT
      Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida
      Read more about this author
    • Patrick McCue

      McCue P.

      Professor
      BA DVM PhD Dipl ACT
      Equine Reproduction Laboratory, College of Vet Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University
      Read more about this author
    • Klein C.

      Dr Med Vet
      Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida
      Read more about this author
    • R. Ferris

      Ferris R.A.

      DVM, MS, Diplomate ACT
      Summit Equine,
      Read more about this author
    • Meyers-Brown G.A.

      PhD
      University of California
      Read more about this author
    • W.W. Zent

      Zent W.W.

      DVM
      Hagyard Equine Medical Institute,
      Read more about this author
    • Lindholm A.R.G.

      DVM
      Bandalero Ranch Tucson,
      Read more about this author
    • David Scofield

      Scofield D.B.

      DVM, MS, Dipl. ACT
      Department of Clinical Sciences, Colorado State University
      Read more about this author
    • ANJ Claes

      Claes A.N.J.

      DVM, PhD, Diplomate ACT
      Department of Equine Sciences, Utrecht University
      Read more about this author
    • Colgin M.

      PhD
      Aspen Bio Pharma,
      Read more about this author
    • M Morganit

      Morganti M.

      BMedVet, DACT, DECAR, MRCVS
      University of California
      Read more about this author
    • Wetzel R.L.

      BSc
      AspenBio Pharma,
      Read more about this author
    • A Peters

      Peters A.R.

      DVM, PhD, DSc, FRCVS, FRSB
      Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh
      Read more about this author

    Copyright Statement

    © All text and images in this publication are copyright protected and cannot be reproduced or copied in any way.
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    Provided by:
    AAEP - American Association of Equine Practitioners

    The AAEP represents nearly 9,300 veterinarians and veterinary students in 61 countries who cover a broad range of equine disciplines, breeds and associations. The AAEP is primary resource for education, professional development and ethical standards for its members. The AAEP and its members are recognized as the voice and authority for the health and welfare of the horse. The AAEP conducts regular strategic planning every three to four years in order to establish priorities and set direction for the association over the current planning horizon.  The AAEP is a respected source of information for influencing public policy.  

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